Causes and Types of Gall Bladder Disease

The gall bladder is a small organ that is situated inmilder symptoms, while acute cholecystitis may in
the vicinity of the liver. The liver produces bile, asome cases require surgery.
substance that has a very important role in theThe gall bladder is not considered to be a vital
digestion of fat. The gall bladder stores the bileorgan and if it is removed, the body can still
produced by the liver and expels it inside the smallsustain its normal activity. However, in the
intestine when the substance is required in theabsence of the gall bladder, the liver has to
digestion of foods containing fat.produce more quantities of bile whenever food
Many people suffer from gall bladder diseasethat contains fat enters the small intestine.
these days. The disease has a high incidence inWithout a gall bladder, food digestion and
elderly people and statistics indicate that around 15absorption can sometimes be affected. People
percent of people with gall bladder disease havewho had their gall bladder surgically removed need
ages over 50. Gall bladder disease mostly occursto respect a low-fat diet and limit the amount of
in women, as estrogen facilitates the developmentfood consumed during their meals. With
of the illness. Children and teenagers rarelyappropriate medical treatment and good diet, the
develop gall bladder disease and young patientsbody will begin to cope with the absence of the
usually suffer from milder forms of the disorder.gall bladder.
Gall bladder disease has a high incidence inThere are two common medical procedures used
overweight people, people with internal disordersin gall bladder surgery: open surgery
(gastro-intestinal problems) and people with high(cholecystectomy) and laparoscopic surgery
blood cholesterol levels.(laparoscopic cholecystectomy). Laparoscopic
In the majority of cases, gall bladder disease ischolecystectomy is usually preferred by both
caused by gallstones. Gallstones are formed duepatients and surgeons, as the surgical intervention
to the excess of cholesterol in the bile orinvolves less risk and leaves less pronounced
incomplete emptying of the gall bladder.scars. This form of surgery is performed with the
Sometimes, gallstones are formed when the gallaid of a laparoscope, a tube-shaped medical
bladder removes too much water from theinstrument that has a camera attached to it. By
stored bile. Gallstones are solid formations thatusing a laparoscope, the surgery requires smaller
accumulate inside the gall bladder, blocking theincisions and patients who suffer such surgical
access of the bile. The diseased gall bladder can'tinterventions recover rapidly. There are many
sustain its normal activity and the process ofeffective means of dealing with gall bladder
digestion is perturbed.disease and it is important to see a doctor if you
Gall bladder disease can usually be overcomesuffer from gall bladder inappropriate activity. Left
through diet and medical treatments. However, inuntreated, gall bladder disease can aggravate and
serious forms of the disease, doctors recommendlead to complications.
the removal of the diseased gall bladder throughSo, if you want to find out more about gall
the means of surgical intervention. Gall bladderbladder symptoms and especially about gall
disease can be either chronic (chronic cholecystitisbladder diet we recommend you these links. You
or billary colic) or acute (acute cholecystitis).will find one of the bests informational websites
Chronic cholecystitis is less serious and generatesabout gall bladder.