The Importance of Play in Child Development

Play is universal throughout the animal kingdom -something they know they can do well, at which
whether it's a puppy chasing its tail, or young birdsthey can be successful.
swooping through the air. The importance of playPlay builds social skills. Children will begin playing
to youngsters should not be underestimated. Playwith inanimate and non-threatening objects, like
is an essential part of growing up and researcherscuddly toys, bricks etc, so practising their
believe it's critical to ensure children reach their fullinteractive skills. Later, playing with other children
potential in life. Research in animals show thatwill build on this foundation as they learn to share,
brain connections develop during periods of play,take turns, assert themselves and begin to
and there's no reason to suppose the same is notempathise with others.
true of young humans. Parents don't alwaysThe importance of play with parents shouldn't be
understand the importance of play however, andunderestimated either, as research shows that
in today's competitive world, the temptation is tochildren whose parents play with them ultimately
stop your children "wasting time" and to put thedevelop superior social skills.
time to what they believe is more constructivePlay also provides the opportunity for children to
use.work out their feelings. The importance of play in
For a child, however, there is no moredealing with difficult or unpleasant emotions is
constructive activity than play. When analysing theimmense. A child who's worried about going to the
importance of play, particularly if you're tempteddentist, for example, may deal with the anxiety
to introduce a more "worthwhile" activity such asby setting up a clinic for dolls with toothache.
flash cards, educational computer games orPlay helps with language development. Think of
dancing lessons, you should take into account thethe vast number of words a toddler uses during
following points:play, many of them repeatedly, enhancing their
Play allows a young child to be "in charge." Thinklanguage skills.
about this - in their everyday lives, they're smallPlay allows children to grow beyond their years.
and powerless, always being told what to do, andThey can pretend to be all sorts of things in play
how to do it. Without an adult around, they're- a doctor, a surgeon, a civil engineer even !!(think
running the show!of those bricks)
Play helps children learn about the world in whichFinally, don't forget to consider the importance of
they live. They can investigate and discover, testplay in stimulating your child's creativity and
their theories, spatial relationships, explore causeimagination - making a castle in the sand, or a car
and effect, societal roles and family values. Suchgarage out of a shoe box, taking an order in their
is the importance of play, that there's virtually noown (imaginary) restaurant or dressing up as a
area of life about which it can't teach a childking or queen - these all allow children to stretch
something.the limits of their world and experience the fun in
Play builds self-esteem. Children will often play atmake-believe.