Stomach Flu In Children - Must Know Facts For Caregivers

Stomach flu, also known as gastroenteritis, is anover twenty four hours you should seek the
infection of the stomach and intestines; affectingadvice of your pediatrician. Keep in mind, fluids like
the digestive system. Usually the cause will besoft drinks, sports drinks, chicken broth or apple
from contaminated foods or fluids admittingjuice; though good for your family, are not the
parasites, types of bacteria or viruses. Alsocorrect combination of salts, sugars and waters
contact or consumption of toxins that may beand can cause the condition to worsen.
present in plants or seafoods. The use of potentSymptoms to look for if a child is lacking in proper
laxatives for constipation or intake of poisonousamounts of fluids are as follows: sunken eyes,
heavy metal or food.complaints of dry mouth, always thirsty, less
A child will suffer from upset stomach andfrequent urination, and unusual changes in sleep
cramps. he or she will become disinterested inpatterns. By all means avoid giving your child fried,
eating and feel weak. A child may also experiencespicy or sugary foods during this time of sickness.
diarrhea and vomiting; sometimes there will be aBedrest is very important, the more the better.
fever and dehydration. This infection could lastComplete bed rest is recommended for the
about five days.duration of the diarrhea and vomiting or for
Giving your child fluids, on a regular basis, will keeptwenty four hours, which ever lasts the longest. I
him or her from dehydrating and it will stop otherf fever is involved with the sickness of the child,
symptoms from getting worse. Whentake care to check it frequently. Keep a standing
experiencing the stomach flu, the loss of waterrecord of his or her temperature every four
and salt in the body is at high risk. Thus, leading tohours. Again contact your doctor if the fever is
dehydration which can be life threatening to theexcessively high and doesn't stop climbing.
child.Take precautions when preparing your child's
Water, alone, isn't enough due to the loss of saltsfood, always wash your hands. Call your doctor if
in the body as well. Parents can purchase specificvomiting and diarrhea lasts over twenty four
drinks, such as pedilite, designed to replenish thehours and be prepared to visit the emergency
body of lost fluid and salts. These drinks can beroom if blood is visible in the vomit or there is
found at your local grocery store. There are agreen color substance.
number of different flavors to choose from andThe doctor may take stool and blood tests and
all are easy to ingest. Do not add sugar or watermost likely prescribe an antibiotic to help your
to these drinks, they are designed to rehydratechild. Sometimes there will be an anti nausea
the body with the correct combination of salts,medicine prescribed to assist in the vomiting and
sugars and water. If you add things to thefluid loss. In severe cases of fluid loss, the child
mixture this will delay in the body recoveringmay be admitted into the hospital and an IV will
properly.be placed into the child'[s veins. He or she will be
If vomiting is involved with the child, you canmonitored regularly and the doctor will be
administer these solutions a teaspoon at a timeinformed continually; the doctor will also visit the
every two minutes. Increase the quantity as thechild to check the progress he or she is making
child is able to hold it down. One can alsoand if they are responding to treatment. If the
incorporate these solutions into ice chips for theillness continues for days, the doctor will be kept
child who is vomiting frequently. This, too, willinformed not only of the temperature, blood
supply their body with constant fluids.oxygen levels and daily weight of the child; but
This procedure should be followed until the child isalso make any changes in treatment the doctor
over the diarrhea. However, if the condition lastsmay prescribe.