Selecting Developmentally Appropriate Curriculum

When searching for a developmentally appropriatewell-rounded, engaging learning environment that
curriculum, keep in mind the philosophy behind thestimulates children's growth in all developmental
curriculum. Is the curriculum based on the worksdomains. Whether it's climbing, singing, painting, or
of an early childhood philosopher that exposes thespending quiet time in a cozy corner, children will
children to early childhood development principles?delight in an atmosphere that allows them to
Does the curriculum allow the teacher toexplore, investigate, learn, and discover!
implement those principles and apply them in aCurriculum activities may often be repeated
classroom that provides hands-on, center-basedthroughout the week. Repetition of daily routines
activities that promote the development ofand experiences helps reinforce learning and leads
emerging skills for each individual child? The role ofto the mastery of skills. Curriculum should be
the teacher is to facilitate learning, allow children todesigned to allow for flexibility in modifying
make meaningful choices, and build self-esteemactivities to meet the individual learning styles,
through staging "successes" thatabilities, and interests of each child. Activities
encourage further exploration and learning.should incorporate cultural awareness through
Classroom management is often one of the mostintegrated holiday themes, stories and legends, art
difficult skills for a new classroom teacher toprojects, and musical experiences, including input
master. Without proper planning and appropriatefrom individual children and their family's culture,
classroom materials, many teachers experiencetraditions, and rituals.
the frustrations caused by a classroom out ofA curriculum should incorporate a strong literacy
control. A teacher who fails to plan using acomponent and academic options that meet the
developmentally appropriate classroom curriculum,standards for school readiness and help support
that includes an appropriate implementation plan,children's emerging skills in reading and writing in a
will quickly find it impossible to maintain andevelopmentally appropriate manner. Character
appropriate classroom environment.education built into a curriculum will allow a teacher
In a well organized classroom with pre-planned,to help children develop positive character traits
developmentally appropriate activities, children areand set the foundation for high moral character in
busy exploring and there will be less opportunityadulthood. Recognizing that parents are partners in
for conflict. A classroom that provides activitiesa young child's journey through education,
using a developmentally appropriate curriculumsuggestions should be made to keep them
creates an environment that is less frustratinginvolved in the program, both at home and at
and as a result, the teacher will find joy in dailyschool.
activities. Most importantly, a developmentallyOngoing observation and assessment is crucial to
appropriate classroom environment will result inmeeting the constantly changing needs of young
happy children and satisfied parents.children. Look for a curriculum that contains an
Curriculums that include topics such as appropriateappropriate assessment component to help the
scheduling, creating a developmentally appropriateteacher evaluate the children. An appropriate
classroom, and making the most of learningassessment component aids the teacher's efforts
centers, will help create a classroom environmentto meet the individual needs of each child and
that actively engages the child and keeps his ormake program improvements as necessary. Once
her attention. When implemented in thefamiliar with the curriculum, a teacher must
classroom, these components contribute to lesscontinuously evaluate the needs of the children
discipline problems and a smoother day.and decide which enrichments are best suited for
When selecting a curriculum, teachers shouldeach child. By using weekly objectives, paired with
consider the development of the children tothe child's needs, teachers will be able to offer
ensure the suggested activities in the curriculumopportunities for the maximum growth and
are adaptable to the varying skill levels of eachdevelopment of each child. Because children's
child in the group. Developmentally appropriateinterests vary on a daily basis, a variety of
curriculums offer open ended activities that allowactivities must be planned for them to choose
children to make choices and include objectivesfrom. By recording daily observations about the
for the activities offered.children's interactions with the materials and
The foundations of a developmentally appropriateactivities in the learning centers and with each
curriculum are the needs and interests of eachother, a teacher will become familiar with the
individual child. These curriculums are filled withchildren's interests and abilities. These anecdotal
numerous activities to choose from on a dailynotes will provide the teacher with the information
basis, giving the classroom teacher theneeded to make better decisions aboutwhich
opportunity to incorporate a balance ofcenters can be used to appropriately enrich the
teacher-directed and child-initiated activities. Thisclassroom and which activities to include or
allows for planned learning experiences as well aseliminate from future plans.
those guided by the children's interests andEarly childhood professionals who dedicate
abilities. Curriculums that offer suggestions for fieldthemselves to working with young children, find
trips, community service projects, and specialthat each new day presents an opportunity to
visitors in the classroom will help the children buildhelp them become all they can be. A child's natural
a sense of belonging in the larger world aroundcuriosity and eagerness to explore combined with
them.a nurturing teacher and a well-rounded curriculum
The curriculum should include opportunities for childprovides a magical recipe for enhanced learning
initiated activities that are offset by opportunitiesand growth in all areas of child development. A
for teacher directed activities. Child initiatedcurriculum offering teachers a multitude of ideas in
activities allow children to learn independentlyan easy-to-use format, makes the burden of
through exploration and discovery with theprogram planning lighter and provides the
guidance and supervision of the teacher. Withclassroom teacher more time to meet the
teacher directed activities, children are givenindividual needs of each child.
specific teacher instructions and are expected toLearn more about choosing a curriculum for your
follow a specific plan as outlined under theclassroom. Visit ChildCare Education Institute to
direction of the classroom teacher. In bothdiscover over 100 online child care training courses
teacher directed and child initiated activities, thethat meet the continuing education requirements
curriculum selected should include objectives forof the child care industry. Register for a sample
the planned outcome of the activity and provide acourse and try online learning today!