Early Preschool Math Activities & Learning

Math is as easy as 1 2 3. As adults we tend toactivity if you teach a preschool class.
complicate things. Always remember that "Keep itSorting and Grouping:
Simple" applies to children more than it does us. IfThis activity is great. It gets their little minds
you make learning easy and fun for your children,working and they have so much fun all at the
they are more likely to be able keep it in theirsame time. Get 3 pieces of paper and color one
mind and have a head start when it comes tolarge circle on each. Make sure each paper has a
learning.different color. Then get 3 groups of items. Make
This is all you have to do:sure each group matches one of the colors on
Use concrete items you can find around thethe piece of paper. Then ask the child to sort
house. Items that are more familiar to the childthem regarding color.
will work best. Try and use items that look theExample #1: One paper has a red circle on it, one
same, as this will also help with grouping andhas blue, and the other has brown. I would set
sorting activities.out a bunch of red pom poms, blue popsicle
I am going to use apples and oranges in mysticks, and brown crayons. Then I would say, put
description of the activity but feel free to useall the red things on the paper with the red circle,
whatever items you desire.all the blue things with the blue circle etc.
Depending on the age of the child will make aExample #2: Put out two empty containers on a
difference on how many items are used. I amtable. Put a bunch of crayons and markers all
going to use an example with a child who is themixed together in the middle of the table. Ask the
age of around 4-5.child(ren) to put all the markers in one container
Simple Adding and Subtracting:and the crayons in another.
Line up 4 apples and let the child count them. 1, 2,Everything I have mentioned in the adding,
3, 4. Take one away and put it behind your back.subtracting, and sorting/grouping activities can be
Now ask the child to count the apples. 1, 2, 3.altered anyway you wish. Add more items, use
Then explain what was done. We had 4 applesdifferent items, sort by size, shape, feel,
and we took one away, so now we only have, 3.temperature. You can turn any activity into a
Ask the child to count them again. Do the samesmall math lesson. Even cleaning can be turned
with adding. Put 3 apples out and ask the child tointo a math activity. How many buckets of toys
count them. Then add two apples and ask thedid we clean up? Or, How many chairs do we
child to count them. Explain that adding two appleshave around the table? How many children are
to the three apples that you had equals 5.here today? If Marisa went home, how many
Depending on the numbers that your child(ren)children would be left? The possibilities are endless.
can count up to, you can add more items to theMake math fun for preschoolers, they will become
activity. This activity can be done every day or abetter, faster learners if we make it fun and
few times a week. Make sure there are noteasy. Let's give them a head start.
many distractions around when doing this activity*To add numbers into the sorting activities, ask
so all of their attention is focused. You can do thisthe child(ren) to count as they sort through the
activity individually or as a group, or even a circleitems and put them where they belong.