Childcare - How to Select a Quality Daycare Center

Selecting quality childcare for your child is anby the National Association for the Education of
important task, but it does not need to beYoung Children (NAEYC). This is a voluntary
overwhelming. Once you understand what qualitiesprocess where programs show they have met a
to look for in a quality daycare center, it will behigher standard of care determined by the
simple to make a confident and informed childcareNAEYC organization.
selection.Safety and Health: The environment should be
When evaluating daycare centers, note theclean and well ventilated. Toys should be cleaned
following:and in good working order. There should be
Environmentspecific policies regarding injuries, contacting
The physical environment of a quality daycareparents in case of emergencies, and medical
center is safe, clean, and uncluttered. When youintervention. The staff should be trained in CPR,
evaluate a daycare center, the atmosphere shouldand first aid should be on-site. Children should
be bright, colorful and inviting. The space should benever be left unattended.
designed with children in mind, so the furnitureThe Program/Curriculum
should be child sized and materials should beWhen you are evaluating a childcare program, find
accessible with displays at the child's eye level.out if the curriculum is varied according to age.
You also want to make sure that different areasFor children aged three and under, quality
are designated for different uses. For example,programs should emphasize play activities that
messy areas should be near a sink and quietenhance development rather than formal
areas should be away from building blocks.educational curricula. As children develop, they can
Staffthen benefit from school readiness activities that
Interview and observe caregivers carefully. Incombine elements of formal education with play
addition to a proper educational background, staffand free expression. All programs should include
should be able to interact one-on-one with childrenboth small and large group activities, and a balance
in a warm and responsive way. The rate of staffbetween rest and activity.
turnover should be low and caregivers should beFamily Involvement
consistent. Find out whether or not the staffBe sure to look for a daycare facility that
stays current through classes, workshops. Also,promotes a high level of family involvement. A
pay careful attention to the ratio of children toquality daycare program will encourage parents to
caregivers. Caregivers should be responsible forserve on the board of directors, to become
small groups of children. The recommended ratiosinvolved as volunteers, and to have input into
for adults to children are: infants-1:3, toddlers-1:5,center policies. As well, a good center welcomes
preschool-1:8, and school age-1:12.visits from parents. Be leery of those programs
Licensing and Accreditationwithout an "open door" policy where you are
Find out if the center is in compliance withwelcome to drop by and visit whenever you wish.
applicable laws or licensing regulations. LicensedA good program will inform you of your child's
programs have met the minimum standards forprogress and daycare experiences on a regular
healthy and safe care. If you are in search of anbasis.
exceptional program, find one that is accredited