Alzheimer's - How Can Caregivers Manage Patient Anger?

Alzheimer's patients express their anger by yelling,had put her in a mental institution and was furious.
swearing, pushing, shoving, waving their arms, andWhen I visited her one afternoon I observed her
in some instances, throwing things. Thesesundowning behavior. She paced back and forth
behaviors not only disturb others, they areand looked out the window nervously. Later
threatened by them. Caregivers must learn howconversations revealed that she was having
to manage anger to ensure the safety of all. Ihallucinations.
learned this when I was my mother's familySimilar behavior is described in an article,
caregiver."Sundowners Syndrome," published on the
For nine years, I felt like my mother was dyingAlzheimer's A Place for Mom website. Caregivers
right before my eyes. The intelligent, sensible,can dispel anger by sticking to a routine,
calm parent of my childhood became verbally andmonitoring diet, controlling noise, opening curtains
physically aggressive. Her conversation wasto let light in, and turning on more lights.
peppered with swear words and I was shockedRedirecting the person (reading to him or her,
when she yelled, "Go to hell!" I was astonishedplaying soft music, giving them a glass of juice)
when the assisted living staff told me she wasmay also help.
involved in a fist fight. I was embarrassed whenExercise also helps to quell anger, according to
she stole someone's teddy bear."Managing Common Symptoms and Problems, an
Who was this person?article on the Help Guide website. But it has to be
Gradually, I learned to tell the difference betweenregular and purposeful exercise. My mother did
the anger of confusion and the anger ofnot like the exercise activities, yet she
self-defense. According to "Anger Managementparticipated in them. One activity involved sitting in
Therapy for Dementia Patients," an article on thea circle and throwing a ball. "Don't they think I can
Answers 4 Alzheimer's website, some patientscatch a ball?" she asked.
become so angry they stop talking. Others yellIn the later stages of the disease Alzheimer's
and gesture excitedly when they become upset.patients may become belligerent and aggressive.
Anger management therapy, the ability toCaregivers have to protect Alzheimer's patients
understand consequences and redirect anger,from harming themselves, the article notes.
helps some patients.Provoked as you may be (and my mother
But the problem with anger management therapycertainly provoked me), do not answer
is that the person has to remember it. Myaccusations, confront the person, or discuss angry
mother could barely remember her name. Frombehavior. "The person with dementia cannot
the caregiver's perspective, anger managementreflect on their unacceptable behavior and cannot
may look like futile effort. Though the therapylearn to control it."
may be only partially successful, the article saysGet some help if the patient is overly aggressive.
"any progress is undoubtedly helpful."You may also say, "I have to leave now, but will
Anger may be a sign of sundowning, the latecome back later," and walk away. Caregivers
afternoon mood changes, agitation, fear, pacingneed to remain calm and look for aggression
and rocking that many patients experience. Afterpatterns, such as the anger of sundowning.
my mother threatened to run away her doctorRemember, anger comes comes from the
transferred her to nursing care. Mom thought Idisease and not the person.