General Information on Gallbladder Disease

Bile is a substance made in the liver and stored inheart pains. The attack is triggered by fatty
the gallbladder which helps the digestion of fat.foods and can last for two to three hours, after
Where is the gallbladder situated?it comes to normal.
The gallbladder is situated underside of the liverAcute cholecystitis (acute inflammation or
and releases bile after every meal especially theinfection of the gall bladder) is a condition
fatty ones.manifested with pain and tenderness under the
Gallbladder disease affects mostly women.ribs on the right side, temperature lasting more
The symptoms are pain of different intensity,than twelve hours. The pain is getting worse
jaundice, nausea and fever. Gallbladder diseasewhen moving and coughing. There may be
appears when solid stones are formed in thegallstones or only the infection. It is treated with
gallbladder from cholesterol, bile salts and calcium,antibiotics and in urgent cases emergency surgery
they are of different sizes-gallstones, they areis required to remove the gallbladder.
caused by cholesterol in high quantities whichJaundice (yellow discoloration of the skin and
forms crystals.whites of eyes)
What are gallstones?Appears when the flow of bile from the liver is
Gallstones appear in people of all ages and theobstructed.
possibility of developing increases with age, obeseFever and other serious symptoms are
people, Chrone's disease and ulcerative colitis,suggestive for the infection through the bile duct
people with high cholesterol level in the blood,system. Urine is coloured in dark, the skin and
women that follow contraceptive medication andeyes are coloured in yellow and the skin becomes
those with antecents of gallstones are moreitchy. There may also appear similar symptoms
susceptible to develop gallbladder disease.as in cholecystitis.
Patients may manifest no symptom at all, butThese symptoms may appear all or only some of
when they do is due to chronic cholecystitisthem, but at least one will manifest.
(biliary colic) which is a cronic inflamation of thePainful attacks are to be treated with painkillers.
gallbladder manifested with pains in the upperKeeping a low fat diet and placing something
abdomen or in the right side below the ribs, painwarm on the pain spot are also helpful methods.
which is worse and worse, the pain may spread inIf you have gallbladder and no symptoms appear
the shoulder and sometimes is accompanied bythen no treatment is required, there are also
nausea and vomiting. The pain is difficult to bemany alternative treatments which can be applied,
distinguished from other diseases such as: kidneyif they are not effective surgery is highly
stones, back problems, pneumonia, gastric ulcer,recommended.